Цель учебника - дать обучающимся знания основ современной разговорной и письменной речи. Базовый курс состоит из четырех книг. Практически все разделы грамматики изложены на русском языке. Издание снабжено англо-русским словарем и Приложением, включающим справочный материал к учебнику и таблицу неправильных глаголов.
Для студентов неязыковых вузов, а также лиц, изучающих английский язык в школе, на курсах и самостоятельно.

 

 

Содержание

От издателей.......................................................................................................... 3

Английские звуки.................................................................................................. 6

Английский алфавит............................................................................................. 7

 

Книга I

Урок 1. The First Essential Structures (1)......................................................................... 8

Урок 2. The First Essential Structures (2)......................................................................... 14

Урок 3. Plurals. There is / There are........................................................................ 19

Урок 4. Question Words............................................................................................... 26

Грамматика. Род....................................................................................................... 28

Урок 5. The Teacher and the Students (1).................................................... ........ 31

Грамматика. Глагол to be (настоящее время)......................................................... 33

Урок 6. The Farm.......................................................................................................... 35

Урок 7. What Country Are You From?........................................................................... 40

Грамматика. Простое настоящее время.................................................................. 42

Урок 8. At the Seaside................................................................................................... 44

Урок 9. The Teacher and the Students (2)................................................................ 50

Урок 10. Reading Lesson: "The Seaside"................................................................... 53

Урок 11. Time. Days, Months, Seasons.......................................................................... 58

Урок 12. The Teacher and the Students (3)............................................................. 65

Грамматика. Прошедшее время: to be, to have, can.............................................. 66

Урок 13. The Characters in the Essential English Books (1)............................................. 69

Урок 14. The Simple Present Tense................................................................................. 73

Грамматика. Вопросительные предложения в простом настоящем времени............ 74

Урок 15. Discussion of Lesson 13................................................................................... 77

Урок 16. Subjects and Objects........................................................................................ 84

Урок 17. The Characters in the Essential English Books (2)................................................ 89

Урок 18. The Future Tense............................................................................................ 92

Урок 19. The Characters in the Essential English Books (3)............................................... 98

Грамматика. Префиксы с отрицательным значением........................................... 101

Урок 20. Frieda's Family....................................................................................... 103

Грамматика. Отглагольные существительные................................... ,................ 106

Урок 21. The Students Talk Together on "Likes and Dislikes"........................................ 109

Урок 22. "Lucille's Idea of Life".............................................................................. 113

Урок 23. "The Cat That Caused a Wedding".............................................................. 118

Урок 24. Comments on Lesson 23................................................................................ 120

Грамматика. Вопросительная форма в простом прошедшем времени.................. 120

Отрицательная форма в простом прошедшем времени........................................ 121

Урок 25. Clothes......................................................................................................... 125

Урок 26. Irregular Verbs (1)........................................................................................... 128

Урок 27. The Students Talk Together on "Food"........................................................... 133

Урок 28. Irregular Verbs (2)........................................................................................... 138

Урок 29. The Present Perfect Tense (1)............................................................. 142

Урок 30. The Present Perfect Tense (2)............................................................. 145

Грамматика. Разделительные вопросы (1).......................................................... 146

Урок 31. The Present Perfect Tense (3)......................................................................... 149

Урок 32. The Present Perfect Tense (4)............................................................. 151

Грамматика. Разделительные вопросы (2)............................................................ 152

 

Книга II

Урок 1. The Priestleys' House................................................................................... 156

Урок 2. Possessive Pronouns...................................................................................... 160

Грамматика. Прошедшее совершенное время....................................................... 161

Урок 3. The Vocabulary of Everyday Life...................................................................... 166

Урок 4. Everyday Talk................................................................................................. 170

Урок 5. Parts of Speech................................................................................................ 173

Урок 6. Hob Tells a True Story..................................................................................... 177

Урок 7. Comments on Lesson 6.................................................................................... 180

Грамматика. Возвратные местоимения.................................................................. 181

Усилительные местоимения ................................................................................. 183

Урок 8. One Glorious Hour.................................................................................. 187

Урок 9. Kinds of Nouns............................................................................................... 192

Грамматика. Собирательные существительные.................................................. 193

Урок 10. Margaret Priestley's Birthday Morning...................................................... 195

Контрольная работа № 1..................................................................................... 198

Урок 11. Two Poems.................................................................................................. 200

Урок 12. The Future Tense.......................................................................................... 203

Урок 13. Frieda Writes a Letter Home........................................................................... 209

Урок 14. Comments on Lesson 13. Letters........................................................ ,........... 213

Урок 15. Holidays Have Started................................................................................... 216

Урок 16. The Future Continuous Tense........................................................................ 219

Урок 17. The Railway Station....................................... „............................................. 222

Урок 18. Plurals of Nouns............................................................................................ 225

Урок 19. Jan and Frieda Leave for Switzerland............................................................... 229

Урок 20. Gender of Nouns......................................................................................... 234

Контрольная работа №2...................................................................................... 237

Урок 21. Hob's Story of His Uncle Tom.................................................................... .....240

Урок 22. Active and Passive Voice............................................................................... 244

Грамматика. Формы настоящего времени в страдательном залоге....................... 245

Формы прошедшего времени в страдательном залоге......................................... 245

Формы, будущего времени в страдательном залоге.............................................. 246

Урок 23. Back from the Holidays................................................................................... 248

Урок 24. The Future Perfect Tense................................................................................ 253

Урок 25. Everyday Situations....................................................................................... 256

Урок 26. Weights and Measures........................ „....................................................... 263

Урок 27. The Articles................................................................................................... 266

Урок 28. Meals....................................... ................................................................... 271

Урок 29. Some More Shopping.................................................................................... 275

Урок 30. Dress........................................................ .................................................. 279

Урок 31. Frieda's First Day in London................................................................ 283

Урок 32. Olaf Reads His Play................................................................................. ,...... 287

Контрольная работа № 3...................................................................................... 293

 

Книга III

Урок 1. Hob Gives His First Impressions of England....................................................... 298

Урок 2. Olaf and Pedro Discuss Their Plans..................................................... 303

Урок 3. Direct and Indirect Speech (1).................. ,!........................................... 308

Урок 4. Olaf Reads Another of His Plays....................................................................... 313

Урок 5. Direct and Indirect Speech (2)............................................................... 318

Грамматика. Косвенные вопросы......................................................................... 318

Команды в косвенной речи.................................................................................. 319

Урок 6. Mrs. Priestley Tells a Story and Mr. Priestley Puts Up a Hen-house        324

Урок 7. Sentences and Clauses........................................................................... 330

Урок 8. Adverb Clauses............................................................................................... 337

Урок 9. A Visit to Stratford............................................................................................ 342

Урок 10. Mood........................................................................................................... 346

Урок 11. Conditions..................................................................................................... 350

Урок 12. The Past Conditional............................................................................. 353

Контрольная работа № 1...................................................................................... 356

Урок 13. .Яки/Иand Would.......................................................................................... 358

Урок 14. Olaf Gives us Another "Wiggins" Play............................................................ 362

Урок 15. Rules of Grammar and "Standard English"........................................ 367

Урок 16. Lucille's Story: "The Sand-glass"....................................................... 371

Урок 17. "Rules of Grammar" Again :.............................................................. ,.. 375

Урок 18. Some Strange, but Very Important Verbs. "The Specials" (1)..................... 381

Урок 19. Hob's Story: "Uncle Theophilus"........ ."............................................. 387

Урок 20. The "Specials" (2): Short Answers..................................................... 392

Урок 21. The "Special" Verbs (3). The Emphatic Form.................................... 398

Грамматика. Место наречий в предложении.......................................................... 399

Третье лицо единственного числа........................................................................... 400

Урок 22. Olaf Writes a Letter from Oxford (1}.................................................................. 405

Урок 23. The "Specials" Again (4): To Be. Can...................................... ,....................... 412

Урок 24. Olafs Letter from Oxford (2).................................................................. 418

Контрольная работа № 2...................................................................................... 424

Урок 25. The Special Verbs (5): Have............................................................................ 427

Урок 26. The "Special" Verbs (6): Do............................................................................. 432

Урок 27. Frieda Writes a Letter from Wales.................................................................... 435

Урок 28. The "Special" Verbs (7): Ought........................................................................ 443

Урок 29. Frieda Tells a Story: King Arthur................................................................... 445

Урок 30. The "Special" Verbs (8): Need............................................................. 452

Урок 31. Wales and the Welsh..................................................................................... 456

Урок 32. The "Special" Verbs (9): Dare, Used (to).......................................................... 460

Урок 33. The Eisteddfod.............................. ,............................ •........................... 464

Урок 34. Punctuation............................................................................................ 470

Урок 35. The Body............................................. .'....................................................... 475

Урок 36. A Handful of Poems....................................................................................... 481

Глоссарий.............................................................................................................. 487

Урок 37. The End of Another Year's Work..................................................................... 488

Контрольная работа №3...................................................................................... 492

 

Книга IV

Урок 1. Frieda and Jan Break the News......................................................................... 498

Работа с глаголом (1): look................................................ .'.................. 502

Урок 2. Some Personal Letters...................................................................................... 504

Работа с глаголом (2): come....................................................... ;......... 506

Предлоги (1).............................................................................................. 507

Урок З. Invitations and Requests........................................................................ 510

Работа с глаголом (3): take.................................................................... 516

Урок 4. Football.................................... :..................................................................... 517

Урок 5. The Special Finite must, have (got) to, am to....................................................... 521

Урок 6. The Football Match................................................................................ , 526

Работа с глаголом (4): do, make............................................................ 528

Урок 7. Word Study: already, yet, still........................................................................... 532

Работа с глаголом (5): give..................................................................... 533

Предлоги (2).............................................................................................. 534

Урок 8. Great Britons (1): Charles Dickens (1)................................................... 538

Работа с глаголом (6): turn.................................................................... 540

Идиоматический английский (1): hand.............................................. 540

Предлоги (3).............................................................................................. 541

Урок 9. Great Britons (1): Charles Dickens (2).................................................. 545

Идиоматический английский (2): heart.............................................. 546

Предлоги (4)............................................................................................. 547

Урок 10. David and the Waiter..................................................................................... 551

Работа с глаголом (7): get............................................................. ....................... 554

Урок 11. Hob Tells the Life-story of a Great Briton.......................................................... 557

Работа с глаголом (8): break........................................................................... 561

Урок 12. Great Britons (2): Oliver Cromwell.................................................................... 564

Работа с глаголом (9): bring........................................................................... 567

Урок 13. Great Britons (3): John Milton............................................................ 570

Работа с глаголом (10): run................................................................... 572

Предлоги (5).............................................................................................. 573

Урок 14. "Wanted-Мг. Stuart"............................................................................ 577

Работа с глаголом (11): call................................................................... 588

Предлоги (6).............................................................................................. 588

Урок 15. The Story of Hob........................................................................................... 593

Работа с глаголом (12): say, tell............................................................ 597

Работа с глаголом (13): go.............................................................................. 598

Урок 16. Bonnie Prince Charlie........................................................................... 601

Работа с глаголом (14): see................................................................ :.. 605

Урок 17. The Double Possessive................................................................................. 608

Работа с глаголом (15): fall......................................................................... 608

Предлоги (7)................................. :........................................................... 609

Урок 18. Roger's First Day at School................................................................. 613

Идиоматический английский (3): Сравнение.................................................. 616

Работа с глаголом (16): hold.................................................................. 617

Урок 19. Word Order.................................................................................................. 620

.Урок 20. Great Britons (4): Florence Nightingale............................................. 625

Урок 21. Animal Idioms............................................................................................... 630

Работа с глаголом (17):/ш//.......................................................................... 632

Урок 22. Cambridge.................................................................................................... 635

Работа с глаголом (18): put............................................................................ 638

Урок 23. Great Britons (5): Captain Scott........................................................... 641

Работа с глаголом (19): set................................................................................. 644

Урок 24. The American Scene (1): Extracts from Lucille's Journal................. 648

Урок 25. The American Scene (2): Lucille's Journal (concluded).................. 654

Урок 26. The American Scene (3): The Greatest American............................ 658

Урок 27. Good-bye................................................................................................ 666

Vocabulary.................................................................................................................. 669

Приложение.............................................................................................................. 695

Список имен и географических названий......................................................... 695

Список неправильных глаголов...................................................................... 696

Грамматические и иные термины......................................................................... 697